Twenty Years Ago
1-23-87 . . . The high temperature has been rising steadily for a week. Since Saturday, the temperatures have been 40, 48, 52, 53, 56, 67, and 72 [degrees Fahrenheit]. Today was gorgeous. I spent part of the morning talking and arguing with Chuck Denk and Ken Burke. We ate breakfast at the Student Union [Building] and then walked to the Old Main fountain, where I was officially holding office hours. Nobody came to see me. But the conversation was great. I especially liked the discussion of language. First we asked whether there are any conversational presumptions, and concluded that there are at least three: presumptions of literality, truth, and sincerity. That is, when entering a speech situation, one assumes that the others are sincere (they believe what they say), are uttering truths, and are speaking literally (not metaphorically, for example). Then we asked why there should be such linguistic presumptions, and finally we asked whether there is survival value to speaking literally, truthfully, and sincerely most of the time. Chuck and Ken seemed as interested in these issues as I am, so it made for a lively debate.
There was a public suicide yesterday in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania state treasurer, who was recently convicted of a criminal offense, called a press conference. Reporters thought that he was going to announce his resignation, but during the conference the treasurer pulled a .357 magnum revolver out of a manila envelope, put it in his mouth, and pulled the trigger. Horrified reporters were powerless to stop him. It was completely unexpected. Today The Arizona Republic ran three pictures of the suicide on its front page. The first showed the treasurer waving reporters off, the second the treasurer with the gun in his mouth, and the third shortly after he pulled the trigger. It must have been a gruesome spectacle. On television, I saw the incident right up until the moment he put the gun in his mouth; then the video stopped and the audio continued. One can hear a gunshot and horrified screams. In Pittsburgh, the entire incident was shown on television. I’m sure that this will raise new questions about journalistic ethics. Does a report of a sensational incident constitute “sensationalism”? If so, is there anything wrong with sensationalism?